Child prostitution casts a dark shadow on the lives of young women as it is an issue of grave concern that demands our attention. I came across an interview on Mikozi Facebook page about this issue and decided to talk about it. Here in Malawi, as in many places, understanding the causes of this behaviour is important since it brings about solutions.
At the heart of child prostitution lies the need to end poverty. Most families are struggling to make ends meet which may result in desperate measures, forcing their children especially those aged 13 to 16 into this behaviour. Economic vulnerability becomes a major reason for different acts including child prostitution, robbing them of their innocence. For example, in the interview, one of the two girls said they started prostitution at a very young age since they felt a need to provide for themselves and their family.
Limited access to education further contributes to this act among children. When children are denied their right to learn, they are exposed to multiple behaviours including roaming around the streets. There may be times where they meet people, older men to be specific who promise to put these girls to school. Most of the time, the opposite happens as they tend to take advantage of the girls’ situation like in the interview when the girls said older men prefer young girls which explains why their ‘prostitution business’ is a success. However in this country, education acts as a powerful tool, empowering individuals and shaping mindsets towards making informed choices about their lives.
Family breakdowns also play a role in pushing children toward prostitution. Dysfunctional family structures, often influenced by issues like substance abuse, neglect, or domestic violence, leave children without a stable support system, making them vulnerable to exploitation.
Nevertheless, solutions begin with breaking the cycle of poverty. This can be achieved by empowering families through economic opportunities and social support, as it can lift them out of circumstances which result in reducing the likelihood of involving their children into prostitution as a means of survival.
Investing in education is also a key. There is a need to ensure that all children have access to quality education as such, societies create a protective shield against the traps of exploitation since education helps in provision of knowledge and resilience needed to navigate life's challenges.
Organisations and individuals who are responsible should raise awareness in communities and collaborate with law enforcement. And in order to contribute to the networks that can lessen or end this crime, it is best to foster a collective responsibility to protect these children and actively prosecute those involved in child prostitution.
In conclusion, addressing the evils of child prostitution requires a comprehensive approach. By tackling poverty, enhancing access to education and raising awareness, this behaviour can be lessened in most societies. Let us report to the authorities if you come across any child prostitution case.
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